2017沈阳中考英语作文跑题

2017沈阳中考英语作文跑题篇一

2016-2017中考英语作文指导及范文

2016-2017中考英语作文指导 如何写好一个句子？ --如何写好复合句。

复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子，我们在写作时，要学会使用宾语从句，状语从句和定语从句等。下面就谈谈有关这方面的一些句型。

句型 1 主+谓+that从句-- We’re sure that we’ll win the first prize.我们肯定能得头奖。He found that his English was too 他发现他的英语太差了。She decides that she is going to be a nurse.他决定要当个护士.I don’t believe that he has finished his work.我相信他还没有做完他的工作.

句型点评：在动词say，think，hope，believe，expect，explain，hear，know，find，regret，remember，decide后可接that引导的宾语从句，that常可省略。

句型2 主句+whether/if+从句.我不知道他会不会来。。我问他是否有字典。I don’t know 句型点评：if和whether可引导一个表示疑问的宾语从句，二者一般情况下可通用。

句型3 主句+疑问词+从句--No one knows what he is doing.没有人知道他在干什么。Take back what I said just now.我收回刚才说的话。Could you tell me where the booking office is？你能不能告诉我售票处在什么地方？I must thank you 我一定要谢谢你为我所做的事。

句型点评：连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which等和连接副词when，where，why，how等都可以用来引导特殊疑问句充当宾语从句。注意：从句中要用陈述语气。 句型4 主句+when/while/as/before/after+从句（时间状语从句)

We took notes as/while/when we were listening to the teacher.我们一边听老师讲课一边做笔记。Please keep silent while/when she’s writing.她在写作，请保持安静.I was speaking when a policeman came in.我正在说话，这时，突然进来一个警察.You must finish the work before I go home.你们必须在我回家以前把工作做完。

句型点评：时间状语从句通常由从属连词when，while，as，after，before等引导，使用时必须注意他们之间的词义和用法区别。

句型5 主句+until/till-从句--Last night,his parents waited for him till/until it was 12.昨晚他父母一直等他到12点。 我们练唱一直练到下课。The child 这个小孩看完电视剧后才开始做功课。He did not go home until/till he finished his work.他一直把工作做完之后才回家。

句型点评：在使用本句型时要注意until/till的用法，若主句中的谓语动词是“keep，remain，stay，wait..”等延续性动词，则用动词的肯定式，until/till的含义是“一直到....为止”；若主句中的谓语动词是“arrive，come，finish，go，reach，start”等瞬间性动词，则用动词的否定式，这时的until/till的含义是“直到....才....” 句型6 主句+since-从句/It is+.....since.....

自从我们来到这个城市，就一直住在这儿。 句型点评：since是从属连词，连接时间状语从句表示“自从....以来”。从句中的谓语动词通常用过去时，主句中的谓语动词通常用现在完成时，以表示从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

句型7 主句+as soon as/the moment.... ---Please call us as soon as you arrive at the airport.请你一到机场就给我们打电话。I’ll tell your mother the news as soon as I see her.我一见到你母亲就把这个消息告诉她。As soon as the students got they began to help the farmers with their work.学生们一到农场，the children stopped talking.老师一进来，孩子们立即停止谈话。

句型点评：as soon as表示“一...就...”的意思，它引导的从句所表示的动词几乎跟主句的动作同时发生，相当于the moment that引导的从句。

句型8 主句+where/wherever(no matter where)从句 --Get up where you fall.哪里跌倒就在哪里站起来。She phoned to I always follow you.不论你到哪里，我总是跟着你。Wherever you go，you may find friends.不论你走到哪儿，你可能找到朋友。 句型点评：where和wherever都可引导表示地点的状语从句，不过wherever的语气较强，相当于“no matter where”意思是“不论/无论......在/到哪里....”。

句型9. 主句+because从句；Since/As从句+主句

He didn’t pass the English examination last term .因为他学习不努力，所以上学期英语考you’d better put on a coat.今天天气很冷，you can begin your experiment.既然一切都准备好了，现在你们可以开始做实验了。 句型点评：表示原因的状语从句通常用从属连词because，since和as等引导。 句型10. 主句+so that/in order that-句型

他大声喊，为的是让别人听见。We had to 为的是参观长城和其它名胜。

句型点评：so that/in order that意思是“以便；为的是”，引导表示目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常要与一些情态动词“may，might，can，could”等连用。另外，“so as to/in order to/to+do”也可引导目的状语。 句型11 主语+be/v+so+adj./adv.+that从句

她唱得很动听，所以受到了听众的高度赞扬。 珍妮是这样一个可爱的孩子，所以每个人都喜欢她。She did so well in the office that she was praised by the manager。她在办公室里

干得很出色，受到了经理的表扬。

句型点评：表示结果的状语从句，通常用“so/such....that”表示“如此...以致”来引导。 句型12 主句+as+adj./adv.+as+比较状语从句 主句+not/so(as)+adj./adv.+as+比较状语从句 黄河不像长江那样长。他不像我所想的那样聪明。I hope you will start as early as you can.我希望你们尽早动身。 句型点评：“as+adj./adv.+as”这个结构中，其中的形容词或副词要用原级；“not as（so）+adj./adv.+as”意为“不如....那样；不像....那样”，其中的形容词或副词也用原级。

句型13 主句+adj/adv比较级+than+..... 主句+（the）+adj./adv.最高级+...... 卡车比自行车跑得快多了。It’s 这是我读过的最好的一本小说。In autumn，the weather of Beijing is much cooler than that of Wuhan.秋天北京的天气比武汉凉爽得多。 句型点评：表示甲>乙（或甲< 乙），要用“形容词（或副词）的比较级+than”句型；表示最高级时，常用“（the）+adj/adv.最高级+.....”等句型。

句型14 Though/Although-从句+主句 Although you are very clever,you are unable to work out the problem.尽管你很聪明，你也不可能解出这道题。He made little progress although he studied very hard.尽管他学习很用功，但是他取得的进步很小。

句型点评：though和although引导的让步状语从句可以置于句首，也可以置于句末。注意“though/although”不与不but同时使用。

句型15.主句+if/unless-从句 We will go and visit the museum if it is fine tomorrow.如果明天天晴，我们将去参观博物馆。I won’t let you leave unless you promise to return tomorrow.=If you don’t promise to return tomorrow,I won’t let you leave.除非你答应明天赶回来，否则我就不让你离开。 句型点评：if/unless引导的条件状语从句可以放在句首，也可放在主句后面，其从句常用一般现在时表示将来。（即主从句要遵从：主将从现的原则）

句型16 先行词+关系代词who(that)/whom/whose+从句-- The child who is reading is my daughter.在那儿读书的那个孩子是我的女儿。The man(whom)you met at the gate is my teacher.在门口你碰到的那个人是我的老师。The boy whose mother died in the accident works hard.其母亲在事故中死去的那个孩子学习努力。 句型点评：在定语从句中，如果先行词是人，要用关系代词“who，whose，whom，that”等引导，其中who在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose在定语从句中做定语，whom在定语从句中作宾语。 句型17 先行词+关系代词that/which+从句

The book(that/which)you lent me yesterday is very interesting.你昨天借给我的书非常有趣。The film which/that is about animal is wonderful.关于动物的那部电影好看极了。

句型点评：在定语从句中，如果先行词是物，要用关系代词“that，which”等引导。在定语从句中that，which作主语时，不能省略；若作宾语时则常省略。 附2015年各省中考满分作文---

1.上周五，你们班举行了《我们的梦想》的主题班会，在班上同学们踊跃发言；有的想成为老师，有的想成为一名警察，有的想当医生.....请你根据下面的表格的提示以“Our Dreams”为题，写一篇英语论文，报告这次班会的情况，并谈谈你自己的梦想。

Our Dreams Last Friday,our class held a class meeting about

our dreams.Here is my report.Liu Wei’s dream is

to be a teacher,so he decides to study education.Li Ming,he does sports every

day,wants to become a policeman,for he thinks

that without physical exercise,he can not make his dream come true.Susan wants to be a movie

dreams one day.

2.某校开展“我是课堂小主人”建议征集活动，各班就此展开讨论，同学们纷纷发言：“我希望能有足够的自主学习时间....”“我喜欢的课堂是每个人都有一台笔记本电脑，方便网上查询.....”“课堂上我们能自由的讨论，充分展示我们的学习成果.....”等等。请你结合同学们讨论的结果，给以电子邮件的形式写一封信，建议什么样的课堂形式更为同学们喜爱，也更有利于同学们未来的发展。内容包括以下要点：

1)What is your favorite class like? 2)Please tell us an unfotgettable experence you’ve had in your class. 3)Please give at least two suggestions. My favorite class is an open and free class where we can learn by myself and discuss in groups,it is good for my development,I think.

I still remember an unforgettable experiencein my math class.Several days ago,I spent a long time working on three maths problems in class,but they were too hard for me to work them out.So I had to ask my classmate for help.After a considerable discussion,we solved the problems in our group.How excited I was.

Having such a great experience,I want to give two suggestions.Firstly,please don’t teach us too much in class.We need about 30 minutes to learn by ourselves and work in groups every class.Secondly,please provide us with some laptops if possible,so we can surf the Internet easily.No doubt,we need an open and free class,you see. That’s all.Thank you.

3.请根据提示内容，以“A visit to________home”为题，为学校英文报写一篇短文，叙述你“走亲访友”的一次经历。提示：When？Whose home？ How？ What？ Your feelings..... A visit to my friend’s home

Last Sunday afternoon,I went to my friend’s home.It was not far.So I went there by bike.

In her home,we watched an English movie and listened to music.We also made some toys with some old clothes.It was not easy but we tried.We cut clothes into pieces.Then we put the pieces and other things together.At last,these pieces were made into different toys.How lovely they were!We had fun when we did it.We were very proud!What a pleasant day!

4.某中学正在招收赴英夏令营领队，应聘的条件是用英文给你的队友写一封e-mail，提醒相关注意事项。假如你是王涵，请根据要点提示，写一封e-mail，参加应聘。 要点提示：1.出行前（了解相关信息，提高英语口语）。。。2.旅行中（注意言谈举止，人身安全等） You will soon leave for England for a camp.Before you start,you should get to know the imformation and improve your oral English.While traveling,you should try to keep yourself safe and at the same time pay attention to your behavior.As a Chinese,it’s your traditional to be polite and behave well.Besides,wherever you go,be sure not to litter. I hope you can do these well while you are enjoying the summer camp in England. 5.某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华，请从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。1.与他人交流 2.参加体育运动 3.参与娱乐活动 4.其他减压方式 参考词汇：stressed adj.有压力的 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 my friends,parents and teachers,they can help me reduce stress.In addition,I also enjoy taking exercise with my friends,especially playing basketball.Sometimes,I will listen to light music in my free time or dance to music,too.Besides,walking with my pet dog in the evening is also a good way to relax myself.I think that as long as we are relaxed,we can have a good time and learn better. Nothing is too difficult,if you put your heart into it. 6.英文有句谚语“East，west，home’s best”。某英文报以此为标题，向广大中学生征文。请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文，介绍你家的情况。内容包括：你家的居室及居住环境，家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关系，并谈谈如何让你的家更美好。 80词左右 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 East，west，home’s best

.I live in a house in the countryside.There’s a big living room,three bedrooms,a kitchen and a washroom in it.There’re some trees and flowers around my house.The air is really clean.And I often hear birds singing.

There’re four people in my family.They are my parents,my sister and I.We’re helpful and friendly.And we always get on well with each other.

I’m happy I have a good family.I will do what I can to help do more housework and farm work.I’ll study harder so that I can make more money in the future.With our effort,I’m sure my home will be better and better.

7.假设你是李杰,正通过e-mail和美国友好姐妹校的朋友Tom交流校纪班规,请你用英文向他介绍下面的“班级公约”. 班级公约:

1.准时到校穿校服，见到老师问声好；2.上课专心勤思考，作业认真按时交；3.教室保洁常打扫，离班熄灯关门窗； 4.和谐相处应友爱，互相帮助共进步

参考词汇：school uniform； be active in thinking come to school on time in school uniforms.It’s polite to greet our teachers when we meet them.Second,we must listen carfully in class and be active in thinking.Also,we should do our homework carfully and hand it in on time.Third,we need to clean the classroom often and always keep it clean.And we’re required to turn off lights and close windows and doors before we leave.Fourth,being friendly is importan8.生活中每个人都有与他人沟通交流的体验，如：与家人，朋友等。请根据下面的要求写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求：1.表达你对沟通的理解 2.描述自身经历或社会现象中在沟通方面存在的问题 3。提出至少一点更好地与人沟通的方法。

In our daily life,if we want to get on well with others,we should learn some skills about communication.

When friends are eating dinner,most of them just surf the Internet on the phone without any communication.They may feel bored so that they won’t get together any more.In addition,some students always get into trouble with others,so they have no friends and so on.All these problems are caused by lack of communication.

In my opinion,if they learn to talk with others more,share ideas and feelings with others or be a good listener sometimes,they will communicate better with each other.The better you communicate with others,the more friends you will have. 9.亲爱的同学们，中考过后将迎来愉快的暑假。你一定对旅行感兴趣吧？请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的旅行计划。可适当发挥。

1.与父母乘火车去北京 2.想游览哪些风景名胜 3.其他打算 4.将会有何收获

可能用到的词语：capital，symbol，the Great Wall，the Palace Museum，Tian’anmen Square,Beijing Duck The summer vacation is coming.I’m so excited because I’m going on a trip to Beijing with my parents.

We’ll go there by train.As we all know,Beijing is the capital of China and there are many places of interest there.We’ll first visit the Great Wall,a symbol of our country.Next,we’ll pay a visit to the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square.After that,we’ll enjoy Beijing Duck.Of course,we’ll take photos during our trip. I do believe we’ll have a wonderful time.

10.学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力。请根据以下提示，并结合自己的观点，以“How Can We Protect Ourselves?”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护（self-protection）。 提示：1.never swim 2.be careful to make friends 3.call the police when you are in danger 4.eat healthy food 5.Don’t crowd （go upstairs and downstairs）

How Can We Protect Ourselves?

Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers.But how we protect ousdelves?Here are some suggestions.

First,we should be careful when we make friends,especially on line.Second,if we are in danger,we must call the police in time so that we can keep ourselves safe.Also,we should eat heathily and safely.Besides,we shouldn’t crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school.Last,summer is coming,we must remember it’s dangerous to swim alone. All in all,everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.

11.请你以My______为题，写篇英语短文。要求：1.在My后面加上适当的词补全标题。2、词数80左右。 My dream I always dream of becoming a doctor in the future.

Doctors are nice and kind.They devote all their lives to helping patients.They are always dressed in white,so we regard them White Angels. It is said that doctors are always tired and busy working in the hospital,but it can’t obstruct me in realizing my dream.I’ll study harder and read more books about medical science.No matter how difficult,I will never give up my dream.

12.请你以“My Father”为题，写一篇短文。从性格，爱好等方面简略介绍一下你的父亲，重点写一个曾经发生在你们之间的令人感动的故事，并简要说明你将如何回报这如山的父爱。参考词汇：感动move（v.) 回报 in return My father is an ordinary worker.He is a kind and generous man. He is always ready to help others.He likes playing chess and listening to music when he is free.In my heart,he is my hero.

Last year,I took part in the relay race held by my school.I got so tired during the race that I even wanted to give up.My father not only ran with me but also encouraged me all the time until I reached the finishing line,which made me very moved.

In return for his love,I’ve decided to work hard and make greater progress so that one day he can be proud of me!

13.你身边的每个人对你来说具有特殊的意义。请你以“My special_______”为题用英语写一篇短文，描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友，老师，同学的等。要求：1.在题目空格中填入你要描述的对象，如grandma，teacher或friend等。2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。3.80词左右。 My special grandma

My grandma is special to me because we’re like friends.She always helps me and whenever I am in trouble.There are no secrets between us. When I am with my grandma,we spend a lot of happy time together.I know my grandma is very

smart because she seems to know everything.My grandma is good at many things.One thing she likes best is cooking.She often cooks delicious food for me.I know my grandma loves me and I love her as well.

14.假如你是李平，最近你学习上遇到困难。请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲述你的问题并寻求她的帮助。参考词汇：考试不及格fail the exam 熬夜stay up late 开头和结尾已给出。

Last week,I failed the physics exam again.My mother was very angry with me.She said I wasn’t hard-working.So I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework every night.Since I stayed up late,I couldn’t pay attention to my lessons in class next day.My teacher asked me”What’s wrong with you?”But I didn’t know how to answer.I expect you to give me some advice on how to study well in an efficient way. 15.假如你是李明。本周五早上你班同学将去格林农场参加实践活动。请你用英语草拟一则通知。内容要点如下：1.摘蔬菜，给植物浇水； 2.7点校门口集合，乘车前往 3.体验农场生活，活动约2小时 4.互相关照，注意安全 5.补充一两点有关事项。词数80左右。参考词汇：experience v.体验 pick摘 activity n.活动

We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:00 am and take a bus to the farm.We will spend around two hours experiencing the lives of farmers and taking some meaning activities such as picking up vegetables,watering the plants.Of course,safety is the most important.Never walk along the river,and never leave our class.We are supposed to help each other.Besides,we will have a big lunch at the farmers’. I believe we will have a great time.

2017沈阳中考英语作文跑题篇二

2017年中考英语书面表达预测

2017年中考英语书面表达预测

一、时事新闻、国家政策、家乡变化：

（一）马航MH370

飞往北京的马航MH370飞机于2014年3月8日凌晨与地面失去联系，世界各国参与搜寻，但仍下落不明，飞机上的大部分乘客（passengers）是中国人，全国人民都很担心，全世界的人们都很关注。

对于马航的下落，世人对此有着各种不同的猜测，请将下面的几种推测整理成文，并阐述自己的观点，请以Where has the flight gone ?为题写一篇词数为80——100的文章，开头已给出。以下所有信息都要包含在文章里面。

(1)很多人说MH370一定坠入了大海，机上无人生还；

(2)但也有人说MH370可能坠毁在沙漠（desert）无人区,可能还有人活着；

(3)甚至有人说MH370被外星人袭击（attack）,飞机上的人被带到了另一个星球，所有的人都还活着。

（一）One Possible Version:

The flight from Malaysia to Beijing lost information and disappeared at about 2 o’clock March 8th2014.People all over China are worried about it. People around the world care about it. Where has the flight gone? Different people have different ideas about the question. Many people said MH370 must fall into the sea and all of the passengers had died. However, some people said MH370 might land in a dessert where there isn’t a person but some passengers might be alive. Some people even said MH370 might be attacked by the aliens and all of the passengers had been taken to another planet and they are all alive now. I think something strange has happened to MH370.I hope that all of the passengers are still alive. And I hope that all of them will come back home some day. Where has the flight gone? Do you know?

(二) 禁烟

据世界卫生组织(WHO)统计，每年有200万人死于吸烟，60万人死于二手烟。为此，我国规定，从今年5月1 日起，严禁在公共场所吸烟。请你结合图片和下面所给要点，以“Saying No to Smoking”为题，谈谈吸烟的危害。

1. 吸烟有害;

2. 吸烟导致咳嗽、肺癌等疾病;

3. 吸烟影响青少年成长;

4. 二手烟同样有害;

5. 你的态度：面对别人吸烟、给烟怎么办?

注意：

1. 词数：80词左右;标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2. 应覆盖所有要点;可适当增加细节，使行文连贯;

3. 参考词汇：lung cancer肺癌; secondhand smoke二手烟。

（二）One Possible Version:

Saying No to Smoking

According to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and out from May 1 on.

As is shown in the picture, smoking is bad for people’s health. It may cause many diseases such as cough, lung cancer and so on. Smoking is especially harmful to us teenagers because our bodies are still growing. Secondhand smoke does harm to us as well. So we must do something to keep away from smoking. If someone offers a cigarette, we should refuse it. And if anyone smokes nearby, we should try to stop it. From now on, every of us should follow the law and say no to smoking.

（三）建议书

从2006年起，我国政府(government)让所有儿童都有机会免费入学，但很多乡村的儿童学习条件还很艰苦。假设你叫Sam,请给你们学校的学生会(Student union )写一封信，提一些建议。

要求语方通顺，建议合理，80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;卷面整洁，书写工整)

内容包括：

1．阅读短文后，谈谈你的感想;

2．建议学生会组织同学们为当地一所乡村小学筹款，增添图书和教学设备;

3．希望乡村的孩子们能受到很好的教育，长大后为乡村服务。

（三）One Possible Version:

Dear Student union，

I have just read an article on “Hope Project” in an English newspaper. A girl named Xiao Juan was so poor that she couldn’t go to school. Hope Project made her wish of study come true. But do you know there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. I think Student union organize the students and raise money for a primary school in the local village, and give away some books and Teaching equipments.

I hope the children there can get better education, and work for the village when they grow up. Best wishes!

Yours truly Sam

（四）教育

现行的教育政策明确规定教师不准体罚学生；而最近“狼爸”--- 萧天佑的教育名言是“三天一顿打，孩子进北大”。你怎样认为这两种教育方式，你希望你的父母和老师怎样教育你，就此谈谈你的看法。

要求:

1. 不出现个人及学校名称。

2. 词数80左右。

（四）One Possible Version:

The first one tells us teachers should care more about their children’s self-esteem (自尊). The teachers don’t want to push the students too hard for fear of hurting their feelings. They encourage their students to find their own path.

The second one “wolf father” tells us parents should be strict with the children. Being strict is the only way to develop a child’s potential (潜能)and to make them strong, independent and successful.

I hope that my parents and teachers should be the first one. In this way, I can enjoy myself and develop my potential. I am a very quiet girl. I like this way.

二、环境保护

（一）抵挡雾霾，低碳生活

现在中国的许多地方都在遭受雾霾天气，美国的许多地方也在遭受暴雨等自然灾害。在生态环境受到挑战的今天，发展低碳经济、倡导低碳生活、建设低碳城市正在成为国际上普遍认同的经济社会发展模式。

假如你是李红，你的美国朋友Chris给你发邮件来，向你询问你校正在开展的低碳生活活动情况。请写回信。主题为行动改变世界。尽量少坐公车，步行，骑单车；使用电子贺卡；使用双面纸；节约水，电.....

注意：

1.开头和结尾部分已写好。

2.所写内容必须包括提示中的信息。可适当增加谈论话题时经常用到的话语，所写内容连贯。

3.词数：70个左右。{2017沈阳中考英语作文跑题}.

（一）One Possible Version:

Dear Chris,

As you said in the e-mail that my school is launching the low carbon living activity now. And I am taking an active part in it. The theme of the activity is changing the world by actions. It suggests us go to school on foot or by bike instead of by bus and car. Besides, we should use e-greeting cards rather than the attritional cards. As to save the paper , it asks us to use both sides of every piece of paper. Of course, we should save water and electricity at the same time.

Therefore, how do you think of the activity? I am looking forward to hearing from you again.

Yours.

（二）保护环境

6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日， 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作，学习，生活等，而我们的工作，生活，生产等又使环境污染越来越严重....。如何保护我们的环境? 请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。

提示：存在问题：

1.水污染越来越严重;

2.砍伐森林严重;

3. 大气污染严重;

4. 白色垃圾等。

要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少：3---4个方面，写一篇80字左右的文章。

（二）One Possible Version:

How to protect/save our environment/world?

The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has a great affection in the future. People's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world. We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things.Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don’t use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them.We hope our world becomes more and more beautiful。

三、交通安全

越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？

请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右)

内容包含：

1．遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。

2．别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。

3．可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。

4．参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线

注：第一段已给出，不计入总数

One Possible Version:

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also

brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents。

Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc。

We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.

四、学生生活

（一）幸福

幸福是什么? 幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是„„ 请以My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。

要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确， 字迹工整，80-100词。

（一）One Possible Version:

Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.

I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: “It doesn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder.

(二) 健康

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。

信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。

要求：根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

（二）One Possible Version:

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.

（三）感恩

对父母心存感恩，因为他们给予我生命，让我健康成长;对老师心存感恩，因为他们给了我教诲，让我抛却愚昧;对朋友心存感恩，因为他们给了我友爱;对社会心存感恩，因为社会给了我智慧和力量。自从国家实施义务教育以来，书本免费，食宿免费，而且还有贫困助学金等。面对这些，我们应该心存感恩，感谢祖国对我们的厚望和期盼。让我们永远记住：感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友、感谢全社会!请以“感恩”为话题写一篇80—100字的作文。

（三）One Possible Version:

What should we thank?

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with us existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life! The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, and put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful classmate and friend grow up with us and let us no longer stand alone in the itinerary（旅程），of life. The thankful our country provides us with free books, dormitory and food. Whenever it is, we should keep a thankful heart towards everything existed. Only thus, can we become a useful man.

（四）心理健康

1. 假设你是School Kids Times杂志的编辑，你收到了一封读者来信。在信中，一名叫Helen的读者向你诉说了她的烦恼。请你针对她的问题谈谈你的看法，给她提几点建议。

Dear editor,

My problem is my parents. All of my classmates have mobile phones. They phone each other, surf the Internet and play games. I’m always asking my parents for one. But they refuse, time and time again. None of my friends have such terrible parents. I’m so angry that I can’t study hard. Do you think I’m right? What shall I do?

Helen

（四）1. One Possible Version:

Hi Helen,

I don’t think you’re right. Students should pay attention to their study. Mobile phones are not always necessary. They’re not like books and pens. You should understand your parents and do what they ask.

Now public phones booths can be found everywhere. If you have to make a phone call, you may use them. You’d better have a talk with your parents and tell them you don’t want one any more. Work hard on your lessons and read more interesting books. You may also talk about your problem with your teachers and friends. I’m sure they’ll help you. If you have more

questions, please ask me.

Yours,

2. 学生的心理健康问题常常被人们忽视。作为中学生，一方面功课压力比较大，另一方面又难免遭遇青春期种种“成长的烦恼”，这些都或多或少会在他们的心理上有所反映。当你感到困惑、抑郁的时候，你是怎么做的？

要求：

1. 请写出结构合理、条理清晰、语法准确、信息完整、语言丰富优美、可读性强的短文。

2. 至少80词。

3. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。

4. 题目自拟。

2. One possible version：

Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.

Firstly, we should learn to forget. Sometimes we are angry with our good friends. Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.

Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often complain about school because they have too much homework to do. They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.

Don’t worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges.

（五）减压

如何减压让生活更美好？许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享。

内容包括：

(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；

(2) 我的压力是什么；

(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。

★ 范文

（五）One Possible Version:

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams。

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem。

That’s all. Thank you!

（六）中学生使用手机

现在中学生使用手机的越来越多，许多人对此有着不同的观点。

赞成意见：1.现在是信息社会，手机是最快的信息交流的工具之一。2.应充分利用好手机。如偶遇突发事故，可立即拨打手机求助。3.可在每天学习之余利用手机游戏放松一下自己。4.只要正确使用好手机，紧跟时间并无过错，追求时尚可以理解，但学习是首要任务。

反对意见：1.学校已提供了公共电话，因此手机并不能带来更多的方便，而且花费较多。2.若课堂接听手机会影响上课。

3.学生玩手机游戏或接发短信，将无法集中精力学习。

写作要求：

1．所给信息要用上；

2．80-100词

3．文中不可出现真名，如用的一律写Sally

（六）One Possible Version:

Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.

As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.

（七）某班即将召开 “How can you be a good child?” 主题班会，请你根据下面所给的提示及要求，准备一段演说稿。（演说稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数）

提示:

1. What should you do at school?

2. What can you do to give help at home?

要求：

1. 演说稿必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2. 演说稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

3. 演说稿不少于60词。

（七）One possible version：

Well, to be a good child, I should study hard at school. I must listen to the teachers carefully. I should also be friendly to others and take part in all kinds of activities. At home, after I finish my homework, I can help my parents clean the house, wash the dishes and clothes. I should always be polite to them and talk with them as often as possible. And on their birthdays, I will give them presents or do something special to show my love.

（八）假如你叫张霖，暑假后就要进入高中(senior middle school)学习。由于住校 (live at school) 与住在家里各有利弊，你想通过e-mail征求英国笔友Bill的意见。内容应包括住宿、饮食、交通等几个方面。

注意：1. 字数要控制在100词左右。

2. 不要出现你的真实姓名。

3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。

（八）A possible version:

Dear Bill,

How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So I’m writing to ask for your advice.

I’m going to study in the senior middle school in September. I can live either at school or at home. But I can’t decide because both have advantages and disadvantages.

At home, I have my own room. So I can have a good sleep. However, I have to share one room with 5-6 students at school. Maybe I can’t sleep well. It’s a problem. Although I can have better food at home, I enjoy eating with my classmates. I think it’s great fun and I can make more friends. If I live at home, I’ll have to ride to school. It’s a waste of time and not safe.

It’s so hard to make a decision. I’ll be very glad if you could give me some suggestions.

Please write back soon.

Yours,

Zhang

(九) 中考

假如你班要就“如何为中考做准备”开一个主题班会,请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿,谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项以及理由：

1.保持良好情绪。不要焦虑和紧张,否则会没有面对困难的勇气。

2.制定合适的目标。太低的目标使人懒散,太高的目标使人失去信心。

3.不要熬夜,以确保上课时精力旺盛,注意力集中。

4.多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通,以便走出困境。

5.谈谈你自己的一至两个观点。

注意：

1.词数80～100,开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);

2.可适当增加细节,使行文通顺连贯。

参考词汇：信心confidence n.

Boys and girls,the final exams are coming.What should we do in order to prepare well for the exams?Here are some suggestions：

（九）A possible version:

Boys and girls,the final exams are coming.What should we do in order to prepare well for the exams?Here are some suggestions.

Firstly,it’svery important for us to be in good moods.Don’t be nervous or stressed.Otherwise,we will not have the courage to face difficulties.Secondly,we should have proper aims.If we aim too low,we may become lazy.If we aim too high,we may lose confidence.Thirdly,Don’t stay up late so that we can make ourselves energetic in class and pay attention to our study.Fourthly,we’d better have more communication with our parents,teachers and classmates.They can help us get out of trouble.Finally,a healthy diet is very useful as well.

With these done,I believe we can be successful in the exams.

五、Internet

(一) 购物

目前，购物不一定要去商场，我们可以在网上购物，这已成为新型的购物方式，它可节省时间，比较方便、容易;但一些人认为在网上看不到真实的物品，容易被欺骗。 请根据自己的想法谈谈网上购物的利与弊。字数80词左右。 提示词汇：被欺骗be cheated 比较compare

（一）One Possible Version:

2017沈阳中考英语作文跑题篇三

2017年中考英语作文专题复习

2017年中考英语作文专题复习

书面表达(结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点！)

结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么呢？因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话，如，我们想表达小强很强壮，第一段直接说 XQ is extremely strong. 观点明确，这一句足矣。第二段：分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1. 每天吃10顿饭，He has ten meals everyday! 详举吃的是什么。2. 每天运动2小时，He does exercise 2 hours a day! 详举做了什么运动。第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如，How strong and robust XQ is! I hope to be him one day!

要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。

逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进：除了first, second, third, finally 等还可以使用高级点的，如first of all(首先)，in addition, what's more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in all（表示总结的）。转折：but, yet, however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。

语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等。

亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前，都是结构清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有语法错误，但是A篇只用了beautiful,good- looking,B篇却用到了attractive，charming，catching等，坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。

只要把这十个字都搞定了，那么初中英语写作就一定能搞定！

写作步骤

1 审题：审清作文体裁（类型）时态、人称、要点等细节；

2 列提纲（文章结构框架）：分3段（层），以及每段（层）大体内容；

3 写作：在提纲的基础上补充要点；

4 复查：2遍——1遍看查要点、拼写、语法、标点等问题；2遍不出声读查，靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等；英语写作检查的原则：

5 誊抄：不允许做任何的更改。

*总之做到三审：体裁、时态和人称、要点；

三思：词汇—>短语—>句式；

三查：要点、拼写和语法、连贯。

标点符号特别注意汉英的不同，例如：

汉语 英语

A. 句号 。 .

B. 省略号 „„ „

C. 顿号 、 无

结构

文章分3段（层）：

（1