中考英语作文通知
来源:写作指导 发布时间:2019-04-11 点击:
中考英语作文通知篇一
2016中考各地英语作文范文
2016中考英语作文范文
(2016东营) 在你的成长过程中,父亲一定做了许多令你感动或印象深刻的事情。父亲节就要到了,Teen Times杂志正在组织感恩父亲征文活动,请以“Father and Me”为题写一篇英语短文,参加本次活动。
内容包括:
1. 描述一件发生在父亲和你之间的事情;
2. 你的感受或对你的影响;
3. 表达对父亲的爱和感激之情。
要求:
1. 80-100词;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
Father and Me (2016江西) 书包伴我学习,伴我成长,某英文报以“My Schoolbag”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请根据下列的图表信息,写一篇短文。内容包括:书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情。
提示:
1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总次数。
My Schoolbag
重庆)随着外国游客日益增多,未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解任务。科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信。假如你叫袁新,你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员。请按要求写一封自荐信。
要求:
1. 必须写出三点及以上的自荐理由;
2. 词数:80~120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考要点:
1. 擅长英语(英语水平,沟通能力„„);
2. 热爱科学(科学知识,创新能力„„);
3. „„
Dear sir,
I’m a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. I’d like to become one of your guides.
(2016武汉)初中生活即将结束,学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文,给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。
内容要点如下:
1. 初中科目更多,好的学习方法很重要;
2. 锻炼身体,保持健康;
3. 参加社团活动,使学校生活丰富;
4. 多读书,多交朋友;
5. 补充一两点个人想法。
注意:
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60-80;短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:method n. 方法 club n. 社团 colorful adj. 丰富的
假设你是李杰,正通过e-mail和美国友好姐妹校的朋友Tom交流校纪班规,请你用英语向他介绍下面的“班级公约”。
要求:
1. 80词左右;
2. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
参考词汇:school uniform; be active in thinking
Dear Tom,
I’d li It’s our duty to follow all the rules above. What about yours?
Please write soon.
Yours,
Li Jie
(2016铜仁)Michael是你的美国朋友。他想了解关于中国的传统节日。请根据提示词, 以The Mid-autumn Festival”为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示词及要点:
1. one of the most important„;Chinese traditional festival
2. get together, have a big dinner, with their family
3. in the open air, enjoy the bright full moon, delicious mooncake
4. mooncakes are round like„
5.„carry people’s wishes to the families they love(寄托人们对所爱家人的祝愿)
要求:
1. 80词左右;
2. 文中不得出现能透露考生身份的任何信息;
3. 尽可能使用提示词及要点,适当发挥。
The Mid-autumn Festival
Lunar August 15th of a year is Mid-
This is the Midautumn Festival in China. I hope you’ll like it.
(2016深圳)近年来,越来越多的外籍人士融入到深圳社区生活。假设你的小区也居住着这样一个群体,社区委员会为丰富他们的生活,计划在下周六专为外籍人士安排一次采摘荔枝活动,请你帮忙用英文写一份书面通知,传达给他们。
要点:
1. 下周六上午8:00在北门集合,乘大巴去“幸福农场”摘荔枝,下午4:30返回;
2. 享受乡村自然美镜,感受干农活的乐趣;
3. 请在下周四下午6:00前去办公室报名;
4. 你可以带上„„;另外„„
注意:
1. 80词左右;
2. 文中不得出现能透露考生身份的任何信息;
参考词汇: 荔枝lychee 报名sign one’s name 幸福农场Happy Farm
Notice
June 25
In order to enrich the life of the residents (居民), the Community Union is going to organize a special activity for next Saturday.
Wish you a wonderful time!
The Community Union
(2016绍兴)针对大部分高中要求学生住校的现状,英语课上同学们就“Would you like to live in school?”这一话题展开调查。请你根据下表内容,用英语写一篇短文,汇报调查结果,表达你的意愿并阐述理由。
1. 短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节; 2. 你的理由至少两条; 3. 词数:80-100; 4. 短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:方便的convenient Would you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and here’s the result.
(2016宜昌)为丰富学生的校园生活,鼓励学生参加体育运动,学校每年都会开展形式多样的运动会。既为有体育特长的同学提供了展示的舞台,也给了其他同学自由表现的机会。运动会中有人奋力拼搏,有人乐于帮助,有人善于宣传报道„„请你写出某次运动会中自己的表现和感受,并为学校的运动会提出1~2条具体的建议。
要求:
1.80词左右。
中考英语作文通知篇二
2015年中考英语作文满分必备万能句讲解
中考英语作文冲刺高分四步法 中考英语书面表达试题(15分左右)属综合运用型试题,是考查学生运用各项语法知识、正确进行书面表达的能力以及善于理解情景提示的内容,抓住要点和中心思想能力,是“压轴题”。专家认为,只要学生培养好写作兴趣,并进行点滴的积累,掌握一定的方法技巧,稳步提高能力,达到理想效果是非常快捷的。他结合自己多年的教学心得,以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验,给出了四个步骤,初三学生不妨在寒假里按此法多多练习。
多关注焦点、热点、人文关怀类题材
李老师告诉记者,近几年的中考书面表达命题常见题型一是根据所给标题写作,即命题作文,如My school/family/class/hometown等;二是根据英语情景提示写作或者是根据表格提示写作,即话题作文;三是根据一幅图画或者带有一些图片说明的题目,即看图写作。
这三种都属材料作文,特点是给出特定的书面材料,并准确地记述、描写、转达某一活动的内容或动机,从而达到书面语言交际的目的。体裁有记叙文、描写文、说明文和应用文(英文书信、E-mail、感谢信)、日记、请假条、便条、讲稿、启事、电话留言条、贺卡、发言稿(值日报告)、介绍、通知、看图写话等。
李老师着重强调了一点,近年的中考英语作文基本上是材料作文。这些题材与生活实际紧密联系,并关注社会焦点、热点问题,体现人文关怀。所设计的情景密切联系现实生活,写作题材源于生活,使学生有
话可说,有利于写出真情实感,也有利主动性、创造性地发挥。所以,学生在复习时要多关注社会焦点、热点问题、人文关怀类题材。 打牢基础,养成勤练习的好习惯
李老师表示,要想在有限的篇幅和时间内,使书面表达行文流畅,语言丰富、得体,就要按题目的需要和自己实际英文水平,扬长避短,选用最熟悉的最有把握的词、句,注意时态、语态等多种句式的交替使用。
“最主要的是一定要平时打牢基础,练好基本功,养成练习的好习惯;多研究中考书面表达的要求,重视技巧训练;适时进行备考训练。”李老师提醒学生要掌握中考书面表达对学生的能力要求。
这些能力包括:在所学词汇、语法和句型的基础上写出句意完整、语法准确的句子;能根据所提供的材料、信息、图片、图表及英文词汇完成应用文、话题作文和看图作文;切中题意,文理通顺;上下文连贯,逻辑正确;要素完整,语言得当;格式正确;无拼写错误及大小写错误,书写规范整洁,标点正确。
四步骤法轻松“拿下”书面表达
李老师结合自己多年的教学心得,以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验,就中考英语书面表达如何能够在考场有限时间内得高分,给出了四个步骤,初三学生不妨一试,并在寒假里按此法多多练习。 认真审题包括文字说明、图表、短文提供的资料和信息,以及参考词汇、字数要求等,准确把握人物关系和故事情节,理解主题大意,审清文体,确定格式,确定人称、主体时态。
列出要点结合提示信息,把涉及的所有写作要点逐条列出,编写要点提纲,组织语言。如:
1.开篇句:I think that...我认为......;It is often said that......人们经常这么说......
2.连接句:Among all the given reasons, one should be mentioned.在所有理由中,有一个值得一提;The main reason why......is that......之所以......的主要原因是......
3.结束句:一般情况下,记叙文和说明文采用自然结尾法;夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语,首尾呼应。结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多变。如:Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that„„考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以做出这样的结论„„另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes; I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year等。
完成写作
写作时语言要纯正地道,避免母语的影响;用多种表达方式,避免重复和呆板;使用熟悉的短语、句式,提高准确率。如:
1.并列关系的过渡词:and, as well as, not only... but also, neither...nor...... both...and„„
2.转折关系的过渡词:but, yet, however„„
3.时间关系的过渡词:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last„„
4.空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right„„
5.比较关系的过渡词:in the same way, just like, just as„„
6.对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of„„
7.递进关系的过渡词:also, and, then, too, in addition„„
8.因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, so,
therebefore„„
9.解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually......
10.强调的过渡词:in fact, in deed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important„„
11.目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose„„
12.列举的过渡词:for example, such as„„
13.总结性的过渡词:in conclusion, finally„„
仔细检查
查格式是否有误;人称、时态是否恰当;语法结构是否正确;注意英汉表达的差异;字母大小写;字数是否合乎要求等。
中考英语写作避免陷进四大误区
通过对近些年英语作文出题的趋势来看,中考对英语写作的考察更偏重于交际情景设置和不同体裁的要求,但是由于客观和种种主观原因,很多同学的作文容易走入种种误区,专家举出四种写作误区做分析:
一、构思、准备不充分,匆忙下笔
任何一篇作文出题都是有它独特的道理的,所以提前审题和构思就显得必不可少了。很多孩子目前存在一个情况,想到哪写到哪,有记流水帐的习惯;这也造成了作文杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现写错单词和用错句型的情况。学大教育老师表示,针对这种情况可以从以下几个方面予以解决:
1、认真审题,审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面,确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。
2、确定文体和时态,因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是不同的。
3、列提纲,打草稿,然后修改。这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误,同时也能保持卷面整洁。
二、中心重点不突出,切题不准确
英语写作不是语文散文(形散神不散),写英语作文,尤其是在中考大压力下短时内写出高分作文一定要注意这一点。造成这种情况的主要原因是动笔前并没有认真审题和思考,对出题者希望得到的预期尚未揣摩透彻,这也就造成了一些同学虽然语言功底非常不错,但是最终的结果还是没有拿到一个自己预期的心理分数,最大的问题就出在切题不准确或者不够突出中心上了。
三、忽视文化差异{中考英语作文通知}.
我们要时刻牢记一点,中英文表达方式有很大的差异,所以体现在作文表达上也常常会出现生硬的中国式作文表达,降低了我们的作文质
中考英语作文通知篇三
全国各地中考英语作文题目及范文 90篇
全国各地中考英语作文题目及范文 (共90 篇)doc
001(江西省) 假设你是Emma,你的笔友Josh给你写了一封电子邮件,向你倾诉他在家里的一些烦恼。请根据来信和提示,给Josh回一封电子邮件。先说说你的看法,再给出建议,并适当发挥。
提示:1.内容要点:(1)看法:在父母看来,我们仍是孩子;父母这样做是为了保护我们。
(2)建议:给父母写信谈谈你的想法;主动帮你父母做些力所能及的事情。
2.回信应包括以上所有提示的信息,做到行文连贯,不要逐字翻译。 3.词数:不少于80。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Josh,
Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience. I even had a fight with my parents. But now, I understand them.
____________________________________________________________________
I hope this helps!
Emma
参考范文:
Dear Josh,
Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience. I even had a fight with my parents. But now, I understand them. We are growing up, but often, it's hard for our parents to see this. To them, we are still children and they want to protect us. Sometimes, it's hard for you to talk to your parents. Here's an idea: Write your mother and father a letter. In the letter, tell your parents what you are thinking about. Then maybe they will understand you better. After your parents read the letter, try to talk to them. In your free time, you'd better do something you can to help your parents. For example, you can help your parents with some housework.
What's more, you can describe your friends to your parents and tell them more about you and your life. I hope this helps!
Emma
002(北京市)
假设你叫刘京,是美国中学生托尼的笔友,你收到了他的来信。请给托尼写一封回信,回答他的问题,介绍北京良好的公交服务,并谈谈你的感受。
Hi! Liu Jing,
My grandpa is going to Beijing next month because he ahs heard a lot about the city and he would like to see it himself. He says the bus service in Beijing is very good now, and people can to anywhere by bus. Is he right? Can you tell me something more about it?
1
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours,
Tony
Hi! Tony,
I'm glad to know your grandpa is coming to Beijing. ___________________
_________________________________________________________________ If you have more questions, please ask me.
Yours,
Liu Jing
参考范文:
Dear Tony,
I'm glad to know your grandpa is coming to Beijing.
Your grandpa is right. The bus service in Beijing is really good now. There are bus lines all over Beijing and buses can even take you to a small village. Besides, special seats are offered on buses. People do not have to spend a long time waiting for a bus and the tickets are cheap.
I like taking a bus because I think it's comfortable and also good for the environment. So it's a good choice for your grandpa to travel in Beijing.
If you have more questions, please ask me.
Yours,
Liu Jing
003(重庆市)
在和谐社会里,人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来你校访问,你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以"Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful"为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如李智要参加演讲比赛,请你以"李智"的名义用英语写一篇讲稿。内容要点提示:
1、 帮助同学 --友谊;
2、 帮助老人 --幸福;
3、 帮助病人 --快乐;
4、 帮助别人体会......
要求:
1、 词数:80词左右。正文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2、 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Zhi. It's nice to speak about help here. ______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening.
参考范文:
2
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Zhi. It's nice to speak about help here. In our life we often help others and also get help from others. When we help our classmates with their study and other things, we can develop our friendship. If we give a hand to old people, we can understand the meaning of pleasure. As we know, patient in our life. I think we can get much when we help the people around us. As the saying goes, "Giving is much better than receiving."
Thank you for your listening.
004(天津市)
假设你是某学生杂志社的编辑Diara,收到了读者Steve的一封来信,信中倾诉了他目前的烦恼。请根据提示内容,给Steve写一封回信。
提示:
与人交流 课上参与小组讨论,表达自己的想法;课间和同学交谈 表达善意 主动问候同学;对同学友好;帮助同学 参加活动 积极参加班级活动(如:运动会、歌咏比赛等)
参考词汇:小组讨论 group work 表达 express
要求:1. 词数:80 ~ 100个。
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考范文:
Dear Steve,
I've learned about your problems. I think you should be active in group work in class and be brave enough to express your ideas. Try to talk with your classmates at break. If you want to get on well with your classmates, don't forget to say hello when you meet them. Being friendly and helpful is also very important. You need to take part in all kinds of class activities, such as sports meetings, football games and singing competitions. I'm sure you will soon be among friends.
Best wishes
Diara
005(上海市)
Write at least 60 words about the topic "I'm proud of myself"(以"我为自己感到自豪"为题写一篇不少于60个词的短 文,标点符号不占格。)
3
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)
Use the following points a s a reference.(以下内容仅供参考)
? What kind of person are you?
? What makes you proud of yourself?(Give an example/examples)
? Why are you proud of yourself?
参考范文:
I am a boy of less confidence. I always hate running. But as we all know, the students of Grade nine have to take part in the sports exam. At that moment, I just wanted to give up. But my parents encouraged me, "Nothing is impossible." "You could challenge yourself!" so with the encourage- ment of them, I tried my best to run and insisted on running. When I got to the finishing line, I felt proud of myself, though I didn't get the good mark, I knew, I won. I created a miracle for myself and I was so proud of myself!
006(黑龙江省鸡西市)
(A)好习惯对每个人都很重要,请同学们写出五种良好的生活习惯。
1.________________________________________________
2.________________________________________________
3.________________________________________________ 4.________________________________________________
5.________________________________________________
(B) 幸福是什么?幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家,幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光,幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶,幸福是...... 请以My happiness为话题,写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。 要求:条理清晰,语言流畅,用词准确, 字迹工整,80-100词。
参考范文:
(A)
1. Get up early./ Don't sleep late./ Sleep well./Have enough sleep.
2. Take enough exercise./ Have a good feeling.
3. Eat healthy food./ Eat more vegetables and fruits./Don't smoke.
4. Don't waste food./ Don't waste time./Save water. 5. Turn off lights before leaving./ Wash hands before meals.
(B)
Happiness is important in our life. In fact , happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.
I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: "It doesn't matter, my child. Remember we'll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up!" I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder. 4
I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents' love. I want to be a good child for my parents.
007(黑龙江省绥化市、齐齐哈尔市)
(A) 近年来,环境问题备受人们关注。为此,你校将组织一次"我为环境做贡献"活动。明天你们要作为志愿者去Center Park打扫卫生。请你以学生会的名义写一则30 - 40词的通知。内容如下:
1. 集合时间:早上八点
2. 集合地点:学校大门口
3. 活动内容:打扫卫生 4. 要求:请自带扫帚(broom),不要迟到。
(B) 亲爱的同学,初中生活即将结束,在老师的培养和同学的帮助下,你由一名懵懂少年成长为优秀的中学生。回顾四年的学校生活,难忘那生动有趣的课堂,难忘那丰富多彩的课外活动,也难忘那浓浓的师生情、同学情。离别在即,请对你的老师和同学说几句心里话,一次表达你真实的感受、由衷的感激和诚挚的祝福。
要求:1. 词数80 - 100(开头一给出,不计入总次数。)
2. 不要逐句翻译。
3. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
Hello, my dear teachers and friends, ____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
(A)
5
中考英语作文通知篇四
中考英语作文专题复习
中考英语专题复习:书面表达的考点讲解和训练 2014-6-2
【考点扫描】
书面表达是每年中考必考题型,是考查学生交际能力的一个重要组成部分。书面表达通常有三种形式:
1、书信、日记、通知、留言、假条;
2、看图作文;
3、根据汉语提示作文。
无论是那一种书面表达形式,考生所写的短文都要紧扣主题、文理通顺,要素完整,语言准确、得当、格式正确、无大、小写和拼写错误,标点符号正确,能达到交际目的。
【名师解难】
一. 训练方法
1. 记。认真系统复习和背诵基础知识和优美的句子、句型。中国有句古话,叫“熟读唐诗三百首,不会吟诗也会作”。
同样,要使自己具有较强的写作能力,首先应该熟读和背诵一些句型和短文。许多同学写出来的语言根本不符合英语的语言习惯,相当一部分人有对照中文逐字翻译的不良习惯,不去理会中英文的差异。大量的背诵和阅读是提高写作能力的有效办法,同学们若有大量的现成语言积累在脑海里,自己写起文段来,就可以做到脱口而出,或是模仿、套用,甚至发挥。
2. 练。每练一篇书面表达题,都要真正学到一点东西,不可贪多而边学边忘。平时可以采用循序渐进、灵活多样的练
习方式。从根据提示词写单句开始,到写单句,然后到写几句话,最后到写流利的文段。尽量尝试多种形式的写作,如短信、说明、通知、便条、明信片、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等。
3. 写。要进行实战写作。要求自己在20分钟内写出100个词的短文,并且质量高、内容全、形式正确。这样形成习
惯,考试时就能得心应手。
二. 应试策略
1. 审题目:要切中题意。《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2. 圈要点:防止遗漏要点。要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。
3. 列提纲:为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下,形成提纲。
4. 定基调:定出时态、人称、顺序、开头、结尾。
5. 写全文:写短文时要做到以下六个方面:
(1)避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。几种句型可交替使用,以避免重复和呆板。
(2)多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用
或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。
(3)注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
1)语态、时态要准确无误。
2)主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。
3)注意人称代词的宾格形式。
4)注意冠词用法,例如: He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。
5)注意拼写、标点符号和大小写,例如:receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。
(4)描写人物时,要生动具体,例如:
1)外表特征:tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。
2)服饰颜色:red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。
3)内心境界:glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。
4)感情描写:love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。
5)动作描写:come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。
(5)上下文要连贯。上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则,因此同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先
后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:
1)表示并列关系的:and, as well as, or… 2)表示转折关系的:but, yet, however… 3)表示时间关系的:when, while, after, before, then, after that… 4)表示因果关系的:so, therefore ,as a result… 5)表示目的的:in order to, in order that , so as to, so that… 6)表示列举的:for example , such as… 7)表示总结性的:in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking…
(6)不会表达,另辟蹊径。中考作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定,不以文采打分。造句越简单准确越好,造复合句容易出错,容易被扣分,阅卷场上有句话:“错误面前人人平等,文采好不加分”。如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达,可采用变通的办法,化难为易,化繁为简。总之,所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。
6.改病句:认真检查,改正错误。中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此,中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:
1)格式是否有错。
2)拼写有无错误。
3)语言是否用错。
4)时态、语态错误。
5)标点错误。
6)人称是否用错。
三. 注意事项
书面表达要特别注意书写工整,卷面整洁。每年阅卷老师在十来天的时间里要看十几万考生的作文,工作量之大,时间之紧,可想而知。书写是否工整,卷面是否整洁与得分高低直接有关。
【中考范例】
VII. 书面表达
假如你叫张强。请根据下面美国朋友Bob的来信内容,结合你自己的情况写一篇语言连惯、符合逻辑的英文回信。 要求:1. 认真阅读来信的内容,从中获得你需要的信息。
2. 词数:80左右。回信的开头、结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 注意:回信中不得出现你的真实地址和所在学校的名称。
Dear friend,
Hello!
I’m your new friend. My name is Bob. I’m fifteen. I’m American. I live in New York.
I am a middle school student. I’m good at maths. It is very interesting. My favourite sport is basketball. And I am not only a
basketball fan but also a good player. I like pop music. My friends and I often sing pop songs together.
After school, I am interested in getting on-line. I have known a lot about China from the Internet. Now I’m learning Chinese. I
hope I will visit your country one day.
Please write to me and tell me something about your life. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours, Bob
Dear Bob,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Qiang
【解析】根据前面提到第六个步骤,我们来写一下这篇书面表达。
1.审题目:通过审题目我们可以知道:本篇书面表达应是写一封回信,写信人是张强,收信人是Bob,信的内容应是介绍张强自己的情况。
2. 圈要点:根据来信判断,写回信必须包括以下要点:1、收到对方的来信;2、愿意和对方交朋友;3、自己的姓名、年龄和住址;4、自己的身份、特长和爱好; 5、自己的希望。
3、列提纲:1. got your letter 2. glad to be your friend 3. name, zhang Qiang, fifteen, live in Shaanxi 4. a middle school student, like English, like sports, good at drawing, 5. hope we’ll meet in China
4、定基调:1. 时态:收到来信用一般过去时,介绍情况用一般现在时,希望用一般将来时。2. 人称用第一人称。3.可按提纲的顺序来写。4. 开头和结尾题目已经给出。
5、写全文:
Dear Bob,
I got your letter yesterday. I’m very glad to be your pen friend. My name is Zhang Qiang. I’m fifteen years old, too. I live in Shaanxi.
I’m a middle school student, too. I like English and physics very much. I also like sports, but I’m good at drawing. I know a little about America. Could you tell me something more about your country in your next letter?
I hope we’ll meet in China some day. I’m sure we’ll have a good time together.
Please write (to) me soon.
Yours,
Zhang Qiang
6、改病句:认真复查一边,如有错误,加以改正。
书面表达【解题指导】
中考书面表达主要考查学生初步的书面表达能力,要求学生能根据所给提示,用英语写一篇语言正确、内容完整、语句连贯的短文。情景一般贴近学生的学习和生活;提供情景的形式包括文字、图画、图表、提纲等。对于英语写作,同学们要注意:
1. 认真阅读提示,彻底理顺思路。
做中考书面表达题时要认真阅读提示,不仅要弄清试题提供的所有信息,还要考虑用哪种体裁。是记叙文、说明文、议论文?还是应用文?如果是应用文,还要考虑是书信、日记、通知、启事,还是便条等。然后还要考虑用哪一种人称和时态。这样就会思路明确,写出来的短文才能条理清晰。2·1·c·n·j·y
2. 紧扣要点,合理遣词造句。
根据试题内容,列出要表达的要点,找出能体现要点的词、短语和句型。如果是应用文体,还应特别注意各种应用文的格式。造句时应做到尽量使用考纲中要求的词汇,句子宜短不宜长,句型宜简不宜繁,同时也要适当用一些宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句等复合句,以增强短文的逻辑性。21世纪教育网 21*cnjy*com
3. 精心谋篇润色,仔细核对检查。
文章写好之后,还应注意句与句之间以及段与段之间的过渡。在需要的地方加上表示转折、因果、并列、时间等的过渡词或短语,如表示转折的词有:but, yet, however;表示因果的词有:so, since, because;表示并列的词或短语有:and, either...or..., neither...nor..., as well as, not only...but (also)...; 表示时间的词有:next, then, later, at last。适当使用这些词或短语能使文章更加自然、流畅。检查也是不可缺少的重要环节,可以起到及时纠正错误的作用,避免不必要的失分。具体做法是:通读全文,看行文是否通顺,要点是否齐全,词数是否符合要求,体裁是否恰当,单词拼写、大小写、标点符号是否正确等。
★ ☆ 图 表 作 文 ☆ ★
〖写作任务1〗
王老师想了解同学们中考后打算做些什么,于是他做了一份问卷调查。右面是三位同学的假期计划,请根据表格中的信息,介绍你们三个人在假期中的打算。关于你的计划需要补充完整,内容可适当拓展。词数:80-100。【来源:21·世纪·
__________________________________________________________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com
〖写作任务2〗
如今网上购物已经成为一种非常流行的消费方式,但是人们在网上通常会买些什么东西呢?请同学们参考下面的图片,以Shopping online为题写一篇100词左右的英语作文。
Shopping online
〖写作任务3〗
Simon分别测量了一天中六个不同时间点的温度,制成统计表。假如你是Simon, 请你根据所给图表写一篇80词左右的短文,简要说明图表的内容。21世纪教育网版权所有
参考答案:〖写作任务1〗
One possible version:
For the coming summer vacation, different students have different plans, and ours are all interesting and meaningful.
Han Lin is going to do something meaningful for the neighbourhood because he is really fond of helping others. Wang Fang will do housework at home to make her parents less tired. I am going to help protect the environment by planting trees
around our city. Moreover, I will tell more people to care for the environment.21cnjy.com
In short, although we have different kinds of plans, we all want to try our best to do something meaningful.
〖写作任务2〗
One possible version:
Shopping online
Nowadays shopping online is becoming more and more popular. People can buy whatever they want on the Internet. We can know from the picture that 30% of the people spend their money on clothes and shoes. The number is the biggest of all. 8% of them like buying movie tickets online. The number of people who buy food and books is almost the same. 15% buy books and 16% buy food. And it’s also a good way for people to buy electrical products online, because they can receive their products at home. 18% of people choose this way. There’re also 13% of the people buying other things online.
〖写作任务3〗{中考英语作文通知}.
One possible version:
I measured some temperatures on October 10th. At four in the morning, the temperature was 5℃. Then it rose gradually. At eight in the morning, it reached 10℃. At noon, the temperature rose to 14℃. It was the highest temperature of the day. Later, the temperature began to drop. At 4 pm, it dropped to 11℃. At 8:00 pm, the temperature fell to 7℃. At midnight, the temperature was only 3℃. It was the lowest temperature of the day. 2-1
泰安市2014年中考英语书面表达预测一
一、时事新闻、国家政策、家乡变化:
(一)马航MH370
飞往北京的马航MH370飞机于2014年3月8日凌晨与地面失去联系,世界各国参与搜寻,但仍下落不明,飞机上的大部分乘客(passengers)是中国人,全国人民都很担心,全世界的人们都很关注。
对于马航的下落,世人对此有着各种不同的猜测,请将下面的几种推测整理成文,并阐述自己的观点,请以Where has the flight gone ?为题写一篇词数为80——100的文章,开头已给出。以下所有信息都要包含在文章里面。
(1) 很多人说MH370一定坠入了大海,机上无人生还;
(2) 但也有人说MH370可能坠毁在沙漠(desert)无人区,可能还有人活着;
(3) 甚至有人说MH370被外星人袭击(attack),飞机上的人被带到了另一个星球,所有的人都还活着。
(一)One Possible Version:
The flight from Malaysia to Beijing lost information and disappeared at about 2 o’clock March 8th2014.People all over China are worried about it. People around the world care about it. Where has the flight gone? Different people have different ideas about the question. Many people said MH370 must fall into the sea and all of the passengers had died. However, some people said MH370 might land in a dessert where there isn’t a person but some passengers might be alive. Some people even said MH370 might be attacked by the aliens and all of the passengers had been taken to another planet and they are all alive now. I think something strange has happened to MH370. I hope that all of the passengers are still alive. And I hope that all of them will come back home some day. Where has the flight gone? Do you know?
(二) 禁烟
据世界卫生组织(WHO)统计,每年有200万人死于吸烟,60万人死于二手烟。为此,我国规定,从今年5月1 日起,严禁在公共场所吸烟。请你结合图片和下面所给要点,以“Saying No to Smoking”为题,谈谈吸烟的危害。
1. 吸烟有害;
2. 吸烟导致咳嗽、肺癌等疾病;
3. 吸烟影响青少年成长;
4. 二手烟同样有害;
5. 你的态度:面对别人吸烟、给烟怎么办?
注意:
1. 词数:80词左右;