中考英语作文万能句子

中考英语作文万能句子篇一

中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总

中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总

作文万能模板

一、阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． ２． 分析并举例使其更充实．

二、解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１． 问题现状 ２． 怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

In recent days， we have to face I problem-----A， which is becoming more and more serious. First， ------------（说明Ａ的现状）．Second， ---------------（举例进一步说明现状）

Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing， ---------------（解决方法一）。 For another -------------（解决方法二）。 Finally， --------------（解决方法

三）。

Personally， I believe that -------------（我的解决方法）。 Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------（带来的好处）。

三、说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

１.说明事物现状 ２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） ３.你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------（Ａ的优点之一）。 Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）。

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------（Ａ的第一个缺点）．To make matters worse，------------------（Ａ的第二个缺点）．

Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore，I would like to ---------------（我的看法）．（From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way， ---------------（对前景的预测）．）

四、议论文的框架

（1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________， but also because _________. The more _______， the more ________.

（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目______. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes， “every coin has two sides”， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition， ____缺点二______.

To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

五、图表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table（graph/picture/pie/chart）， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease （goesup/increases/drops/decreases），significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand， ________. On the other hand， _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition， ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

六、现象说明文（新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化，）

Recently _______，what amazes us most is______________，it is ture that__________.

There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.

what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.

Considering all there，________________________.For one thing_____________________，for another________

____.In Conclusion____________________.

七、一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）

关于A的话题，早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很多角落，都有越来越多的关于A的议论。

给A一个精确恒定的定义并非易事，因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。一般而言，我们可以这样描述A„

A能成为公众关注的焦点，主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容忽视的不良影响。 认 真分析后我们可以看到，A对社会/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先，从最直观的角度来看，A的出现直接损害了（这里加入一句针对性的话，如人类的身体健康和环境的平衡）。（举例）。其次，从更深一层次上讲，它为人类的精神文明蒙上了一层阴影。更可怕的是，由于A所产生微小利益，却促成了许多可悲的人们为其忘乎所以，破坏了人类生存的法则和空间。

事实上，A的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物，A所带来的危害是人类进化过程中付出的代价。同时，A的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性，他们看到的是肤浅和片面的利益，而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识和分析它。这使得A始终挥之不去。对此，我奉劝他们，跳出狭小的角落，用长远和全局的眼光去重新审视A。

而如今，我们已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生，我们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视，用系统的和科学的方法去解决，唯有这样，避免它带来更多损失，我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳，更加欢快的迈向辉煌的明天。

八、说明原因型

Currently，XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX 。

It is clear that （ 1 ）。 If you （ 2 ）， as a result，your dreams will come true. On the contrary， if you （ 3 ）, failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that （ 4 ）. You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know （ 5 ）. It will exert a profound influence upon （ 6 ）. With reference to my standpoint, I think （ 7 ）。

附加

一、英语书信的常见写作模板

开头部分：

How nice to hear from you again.

Let me tell you something about the activity.

I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

结尾部分：

With best wishes.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

二、口头通知常见写作模板

呼语及开场白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen， May I have your attention， please？ I have an announcement to make. 正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.

Please take your notebooks and make notes.

Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.

Please come on time and don’t be late.

结束语部分：

Please come and join in it.

Everybody is welcome to attend it.

I hope you’ll have a nice time here.

That’s all. Thank you.

三、议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板

导入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should.。. （导入话题）

Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）

Here are the reasons. First.。. Second.。. Finally.。.（列出2~3个赞成的理由）

第3段：However， the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place.。. What’s more.。. In addition.。.（列出2~3个反对的理由） 结论：

第4段：Personally speaking， the advantages overweigh the disadvantages， for it will do us more harm than good， so I support it.（个人观点）

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others， however， argue that B is much better. Personally， I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that 。.. Another reason is that.。.（赞同A的原因）

第3段： Of course， B also has advantages to some extent.。. （列出1~2个B的优势）

结论：

第4段： But if all these factors are considered， A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above， we may finally draw the conclusion that 。..（得出结论） オ

3.观点论述类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student， I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）

正文：

第2段：First of all.。. Secondly.。. Besides.。.（列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由）

结论：

第3段：In conclusion， I believe that.。. （照应第1段，构成“总—分—总”结构）

4.“How to”类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文：

第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem， but the following may be most effective. First of all.。. Another way to solve the problem is 。.. Finally.。.（列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法） 结论：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.。.（强调解决此类问题的根本方法）

四、图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题。 The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 。 This means that as （进一步说明）。

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 。 After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间（紧跟着的变化） 。 The figures also tell us that图表细节二 。 In the column， we can see that accounts for （进一步描述）。

Judging from these figures， we can draw the conclusion that （结论）。 The reason for this， as far as I am concerned is that （给出原因）。 / It is high time that we （发出倡议）。

中考英语作文必备万能句型10个

1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that … = （It is） needless to say （that） …

= It is obvious that …

例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 在各种……之中，…… Among various kinds of …， … /= Of all the …， …

例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

3. 就我的看法……；我认为……

In my opinion …

= To my mind …

= As far as I am concerned …

= I am of the opinion that …

例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. …… 是必要的 It is necessary （for sb.） to do / that …

…… 是重要的 It is important/essential （for sb.） to do / that …

…… 是适当的 It is proper （for sb.） to do / that …

…… 是紧急的 It is urgent （for sb.） to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

It is proper that we （should） keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。

We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.

7. how 引导的感叹句

例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。

At least it will prove how honest you are.

8. 状语从句

A）如果你不……，你就会…… If you don't …， you'll …

例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.

如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。

B）如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …

例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。

C）每当……就……

每当我听到„„我就忍不住感到兴奋。

Whenever I hear „， I cannot but feel excited.

每当我做„„我就忍不住感到悲伤。

Whenever I do „， I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到„„我就忍不住感到紧张。

Whenever I think of „， I cannot but feel nervous.

每当我遭遇„„我就忍不住感到害怕。

Whenever I meet with „， I cannot but feel frightened.

每当我看到„„我就忍不住感到惊讶。

Whenever I see „， I cannot but feel surprised.

例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。

9. 宾语从句

我认为，…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …

我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.

他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。

例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。

英语作文万能段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，

它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

中考英语作文万能句子篇二

2015中考英语作文万能句子大全总结

一、开头句型选择

1、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that____。

2、俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3、现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， ____ Second，____。 What makes things worse is that______。

4、现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。{中考英语作文万能句子}.

Nowadays，it is common to ______。 Many people like ______because ______。 Besides，______。

5、任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6、关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______。To them，_____。

7、人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.

8、……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9、……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10、根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?

11、Recently， the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

最近，…问题已引起人们的关注。

12、Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。

13、Nowadays，(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

14、With the development of science and technology， more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…

二、中间过渡篇

引出不同观点：

1、People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… 。 However， others believe that…。

人们对…的观点因人而异。有些人认为…。。 然而其他人却认为...

2、People may have different opinions on…

人们对…可能会有不同的见解。

3、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.

人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。

4、There are different opinions among people as to…

关于…。 人们的观点大不相同。

5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure)。

对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

6、A lot of people seem to think that…

很多人似乎认为…

7、It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…

人们一般认为…

8、Many people insist that…

很多人坚持认为…( 励

9. 宾语从句：我认为，…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …

我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + 主语+ 过去式， 主语 + 现在完成式。

例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。

11. how 引导的感叹句

例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。At least it will prove how honest you are. 8. 状语从句

A)如果你不……，你就会…… If you don't …， you'll …

例：If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance. 如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。芒果考试网(

B) 如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …

例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up. 当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。

三、结尾句型

1、Taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…

2、Taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that… 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…

3、Hence/Therefore， we’d better come to the conclusion that…

因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…

4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。

5、All in all， we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

6、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)。

该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

7、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

8、不用说…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …

例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

9、……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that … ……

是重要的 It is important(for sb.) to do / that … ……

是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that … ……

是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

It is proper that we (should)keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。 中考英语作文高分：需熟记的句子

一、环保

1. It's our duty to protect our environment.

2. It is very important to take care of our environment

3. We should not throw litter onto the ground

4. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees

5. We should plant more flowers and trees.

6. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin

7. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment， the world will become much more beautiful.

二、旅游

1. Last Sunday（Saturday，„） ，it was sunny（rainy， windy， foggy，）{中考英语作文万能句子}.

2. I got up very early （late）。 After breakfast I went to „with my friends by bike， bus，„

3. We enjoyed ourselves.

4. We forgot the time. We didn't come back until 5 o'clock.

5. We all felt very tired， but we were happy.

6. I thought I would never forget this trip.

7. Last summer， my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.

8. We visited a lot of places of interest.

9. We had a good time there.

10. We bought a lot of things. The clothes here are good and cheap.

三、比赛

1. Last Sunday， Class One had a football match with Class Two.

2. All of us went to watch it.

3. The match was very exciting.

4. In fact， I have never seen such an exciting match before.

5. The score was 5-3. Our team scored three goals in the last fifteen minutes.

6. Class One won this match. Class Two lost.

7. Class One played well. They deserved to win.

8. Their PE teacher was very pleased with their performance.

四、健康

1. It is very important to keep healthy.

2. How can we keep healthy？

3. We can't go to sleep too late. We can't get up too late.

4. We should eat the food healthily.

5. We should do more exercise.

6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head.

7. I didn't feel like eating anything.

8. I decided to see the doctor.

9. In the doctor's office， the doctor looks over me carefully.

10. He said ："Nothing serious." And he told me to take a rest and drink more water.

11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful.

12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.

13. A few days later， I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.

五、学科

1. My favorite subject is English.

2. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English.

3. It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.

4. China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China. English becomes more and more useful.

5. So English is very important and I like English very much.

6. We have a lot of fun in the English class.

7. Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class.

8. I hope I can go abroad one day， and then I can speak to foreigners in English.

9. I like English and try my best to learn it.

六、节日

1. In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.

2. It comes in January or February.

3. On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice food to eat.

4. During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting things to do.

5. People visit their relatives and friends.

6. They greet each other with a hug and say， "Happy New Year".

7. As China is a big country， people in different places celebrate this holiday in different ways.

七、写人

1. His name is Jack.

2. He was born in London in 1982.

3. He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos.

4. He is 20 years old.

5. He comes from England.

6. He is a good ping-pong player.

7. He is medium build.

8. He has short hair.

9. He is outgoing. Every one likes to talk with him. He gets on well with us.

10. He teaches English very well.

11. He works very hard. He works in No.5 Middle School.

12. He loves watching football games after work.

13. He often helps me with my English.

14. At the age of six， he began to play table tennis.

八、生活

1. Jim got up very early.

2. Jim cleaned the room and do the housework.{中考英语作文万能句子}.

3. Jim went to shop and did some shopping.

4. Jim did some cooking.

5. Jim fed the cat.

6. Jim sweeps the floor.

7. He washes the dishes.

8. He has lunch at school.

9. It is a busy day. He is very tired. But he feels happy.

九. 英语作文开头结尾十大万能句型

第一种:文章开头句型

1、“近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”

Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention.

2、“由汽车引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”

Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.

3、“如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。”

Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...

4、“随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。”

Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily life.

5、“如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。”

Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...

第二种：文章结尾句型

1、“总之，全社会都应该密切关注...,只有这样我们才能...”

All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of .... Only in this way can we....

2、“考虑到所有的因素，我们意识到...”

Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that...

3、“这一难题，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要处理得当，我们就会...” The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, however, we will...

4、“因此，不难得出结论...”

Accordingly/Consequently/As a result, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...

5、“综上所述，我们能得出如下结论...”

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that...

十.连接词

（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

中考英语作文万能句子篇三

中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总

中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总

（一）各档评分标准：

2分：条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。

4分：基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。

6分：基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，有一些是严重错误。 8分：切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。

10分：切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。

(注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分，字数不足应酌情扣分。)

（二）初中英语写作六要素

一、审题要清

看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。

二、要点明确

要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。

三、列出提纲

为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下，形成提纲。

四、写顺全文

写短文时要做到五个方面：

1.避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。

2.段落分明，层次清晰，文章宁可平平淡淡，也不要漏洞百出。

3.多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或独立主格结构等复杂的句型。

4.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致；注意冠词用法，例如：It takes Tom half an hour to go to school by bus.中的an不能写成a；注意拼写，例如：fourteen，forty，ninth等不要写成forteen，fourty，nineth等;注意标点符号和大小写。

5.描写人物时，要生动具体，可以选择使用下列词汇，例如：外形：tall，short，fat，thin，strong，weak，pretty等；颜色：red,yellow，blue，white，green，brown，black等；心情：glad，happy，sad，excited，anxious，interested等；情感：love，like，hate，feel，laugh，cry，smile，shout等。

6.上下文要连贯。同学们应把写好的句子，根据故事情节，事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间)，使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理，使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法：并列关系：and,as well as,or„；转折关系：but,yet,however„；时间关系：when,while,after,before,then,after that„；因果关系：so，there-fore，asaresult„；目的：in order to，in order that，so as to,so that„；列举：for example ,such as„；总结性：in general,in all,in a word,generally speaking„

五、没有病句

中考作文时，由于时间紧、内容多，同学们出错在所难免。因此，改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分，根据错误多少来扣分。因此中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手：

(1)看字数是否达到要求，看有无遗漏要点。

(2)看文体格式是否正确规范。

(3)看有无语法或用词上的错误。

(4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错，标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。

(5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。

六、先打草稿

考试中，书面表达应做到先打草稿，写完后多读几遍，检查是否有误，然后再抄到试卷上，注意字迹要工整，不涂、不画、不勾不抹，避免不必要的扣分。

（三）各种题型的框架

一、阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．2． 分析并举例使其更充实．

二、解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１． 问题现状 2． 怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

In recent days， we have to face I problem-----A， which is becoming more and more serious. First， ------------（说明Ａ的现状）．Second， ---------------（举例进一步说明现状）

Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing，

---------------（解决方法一）。 For another -------------（解决方法二）。 Finally， -------------（解决方法三）。 Personally， I believe that -------------（我的解决方法）。 Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------（带来的好处）。

三、说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

１.说明事物现状 ２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） ３.你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------（Ａ的优点之一）。 Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）。

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------（Ａ的第一个缺点）．To make matters worse，------------------（Ａ的第二个缺点）．

Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore，I would like to ---------------（我的看法）．（From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way， ---------------（对前景的预测）．）

四、议论文的框架

（1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________， but also because _________. The more _______， the more ________.

（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目______. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes， “every coin has two sides”， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition， ____缺点二______.

To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

五、图表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table（graph/picture/pie/chart）， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease （goesup/increases/drops/decreases），significantly/dramatically/steadily rising