overthehill谚语

overthehill谚语篇一

南开大学13秋学期《大学英语(一)》在线作业

一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。）

V

1. Home found himself ____ an awkward situation when he brought Mrs. Rosa Sandoval a bad telegram.

A. coming up with B. filled in C. involved in D. bursting into 满分：2 分

2. You should not try to ____ while others are talking. A. interrupt B. deliver C. extend D. pretend 满分：2 分

3. Our house is located at the foot of a hill, ____. A. it’s facing a stream B. it’s faced a stream C. its front facing a stream D. its front faced a stream 满分：2 分

4. He hasn't got ( ) cousins. A. any B. some C. many 满分：2 分

5. Xiaoyan has a reservation ( )a single room. A. to

B. for C. at 满分：2 分

6. The farmers ____ a mysterious object flying over when they made their way home. A. kept up with B. caught sight of C. made use of D. held themselves in 满分：2 分

7. A:( ) you like a drink? Wine? Beer? B:A beer, please. A. Could B. Would C. Do 满分：2 分

8. Thank you for your gifts, but you ____ such expensive things. A. mustn’t buy B. shouldn’t buy C. mustn’t have bought D. shouldn’t have bought 满分：2 分

9. You really work hard, but don’t you think life is too boring without any ____ ? A. pastimes B. advantages C. distractions D. compliments 满分：2 分

10. The student’s parents felt ____ as they learned that he didn’t make progress in his

courses.

A. incentive B. dignity C. anxiety D. intention 满分：2 分

11. The student’s parents felt ____ as they learned that he didn’t make progress in his courses.

A. incentive B. dignity C. anxiety D. intention 满分：2 分

12. A:The classroom is not big enough for 50 students. B:Yes, I agree. It's ( ). A. too small B. no enough C. not enough bigger 满分：2 分

13. The news is not new at all. It is ( ). A. no B. quite old C. enough old 满分：2 分

14. This book is an ____ to discuss some interesting social problems. A. Addition B. attempt C. activity{overthehill谚语}.

D. assignment 满分：2 分

15. Many animals ____ green plants for their food. A. carry out B. base on C. depend on D. look for 满分：2 分

16. Hello, ( )Franco Rossi speaking. Can I speak to Polly Williams? A. this is B. he is C. I am 满分：2 分

17. A:Could you ring them up please? I'm sometimes quite nervous on the phone. B:( ).

A. Are you? I am fine.

B. Yes, why don't you call them?

C. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you. 满分：2 分

18. Don’t expect a millionaire to be dressed expensively all the time; a rich man does not ____ show off his wealth.

A. reluctantly B. occasionally C. emotionally D. ecessarily 满分：2 分

19. A:I'm keen on football. B: So ( )I. A. have{overthehill谚语}.

B. do C. am 满分：2 分

20. This is ____ that I have ever seen. A. a best movie B. one of the best movie C. one best movie D. one of the best movies 满分：2 分

21. A strong wind was ____ the broken window. A. free from B. responsible for C. ready for D. sure of 满分：2 分

22. What is your job? I'm ( )accountant. A. a B. an C. / 满分：2 分

23. A:( ). B:Hi. My name's Rose. Are you from London? A. Hello, I'm Paul. What's your name? B. Hello, who are you? What's your name? C. Where are you from? 满分：2 分

24. Don’t worry. We have enough time to finish ____ the food and drinks before the guests arrive.

overthehill谚语篇二

奥鹏南开大学13春学期《大学英语(一)》在线作业及标准答案

C. set aside

D. concentrate on

满分：2 分

5. We haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few months since she was ____ into a big hospital round the corner.

A. vanished

B. endured

C. invited

D. admitted

满分：2 分

6. I have a sore throat. I ( )to drink more water.

A. got

B. have

C. think

满分：2 分

7. ____ Tuesday evening at eight, Major Joyee will give a lecture in Bailey Hall on “My Experience in China”.

A. In

B. At

C. Of

D. On

满分：2 分

8. A:I'm keen on football. B: So ( )I.

A. have

B. do

C. am

满分：2 分

9. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also ____ a large number

of social customs.

A. produce

B. share

C. provide

D. copy

满分：2 分

10. A:I have got a pain in my chest. B:You ( )see the doctor.

A. have

B. need

C. should

满分：2 分

11. A:( ), Polly? B:I'd like a glass of wine, thank you.

A. Do you want

B. What would you like

C. What you like

满分：2 分

12. You should not try to ____ while others are talking.

A. interrupt

B. deliver

C. extend

D. pretend

满分：2 分

13. Quite often after dinner, they ( ) music in a pub and ( ) home about midnight.

A. are playing…are going

B. will play… are going

C. play…go

满分：2 分

14. With easy articles and interesting information, this newspaper is designed for ____ readers.

A. normal

B. efficient

C. average

D. illiterate

满分：2 分

15. Many animals ____ green plants for their food.

A. carry out

B. base on

C. depend on

D. look for

满分：2 分

16. This book is an ____ to discuss some interesting social problems.

A. Addition

B. attempt

C. activity

D. assignment

满分：2 分

17. A: I haven't got a car. B: ( ).

A. Neither have I

B. Neither do I

C. Neither am I

满分：2 分

18. The ground control had been receiving signals from the plane before they suddenly ____.

A. broke off

B. came down

C. grew up

D. turned over

满分：2 分

19. With such a variety of food for the dinner, I just didn’t know which dish ____.

A. to begin

B. to begin with

C. to begin with it

D. to begin it for

满分：2 分

20. Many animals ____ green plants for their food.

A. carry out

B. base on

C. depend on

D. look for

满分：2 分

21. Williams ( )in London, not in China.

A. live

B. lives

C. is live

满分：2 分

22. The popular young doctor is the ____ director of the medical research institute.

A. Current

B. radical

C. average

D. typical

满分：2 分

23. How do I ( )the gym?

overthehill谚语篇三

任务型阅读与选词填空

任务型阅读与选词填空

2009山西

The first Earth Day was in 1970.People were beginning to worry about what we were

doing to our environment. So they set up Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries.

In 2007 organizers in over 150 countries planned over 4,000 big events. But Earth Day is not just about marches(游行) and big events. In the week around Earth Day (22 April) there were many thousands of smaller, local events. These events dealt with environmental problems in the neighborhood.

The world Wide Fund for Nature made a list of 5 things that each person could do to save the environment.

 Don‟t leave the tap running.

 Turn off lights when you leave a room.

 Turn off your computer every night.

 Wash your clothes, and yourself, in warm or cold water, not hot water.

 Dishwashers use as little water as possible.

If we all do at least 2 of these all the time, we can make a big difference.

66. What is the purpose for people to set up Earth Day?

67. When is Earth Day?

68. What should people do when the water keeps running from a tap?

69. Does the word “dishwashers” mean “machines for washing dishes”?

70. Besides the five, what else can you do to save our environment? (One example is OK.) 2009山西

阅读下面短文,写出括号中所给词的正确形式,使短文意思完整.

Dolphins are 71.___________ (interest) animals and researchers find them smart to watch. They 72._______ (have) no hands，but can use tools to solve problems，just like us. There is no

evidence that dolphins have a language of their own，but they can understand many sign

73._________(language). They can respond(反应) quite74._______ (correct) and quickly. Dolphins live in a very different world， but they are good at 75._______ (do) our

“intelligent(智能的) tests”.

2010 山西

Internet is educational . Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish . In this way ,they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest . But in my opinion ,children should always be watched while surfing the internet .

Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see .There are many things that children don‟t understand .All of these may have some bad influence on children „s development . Also , it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves .Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street , so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the internet, too . What‟s more , sitting in the front of a

computer for a long time isn't good for children‟s eyes , so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet .

In a word , children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them . I strongly believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use internet .

66 .I s the Internet educational all the time?

67 . What do the parents tell children to do when they meet strangers on the street ?

68 . Why shouldn‟t children sit in front of a computer for a long time ?

69 . Who can help children stay away from the bad influence on the Internet ?

70 . What does the writer want to tell us in the passage ?

【答案】 66. No , it isn’t .

（2010·湖北省荆州市，Ⅸ，1）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。 At a special ceremony（仪式）, a special award was offered to a group of students from Changjian University on February 11, 2010. They were brave enough to help save two boys from Changjiang Rive. All the students were there except three, who lost their lives when they tried to save the boys.

On the afternoon of October 24, 2009, some students were taking a trip to Changjiang River. Suddenly two boys fell into the river. Some of them quickly jumped into the water and saved one boy. However, things didn‟t go so well when they tried to save the other one. More students joined in, and, hand in hand, they formed a human wall. Finally the other boy was saved.

However, the human wall broke down and many students were swept away by the rushing water. At that moment several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help and succeeded in saving many of the students. But the three of them, who were only 19, were nowhere to be found.

76. What did the students receive at the ceremony?

___________________________________________________________________

77. Were all the students who saved the boys at the ceremony?

___________________________________________________________________

78. What was described in the second paragraph?

___________________________________________________________________

79. Why were many students rushed away by the water?

___________________________________________________________________

80. What‟s your idea after reading this story?

___________________________________________________________________

【答案】76. (They received) a special award. 77. No, they weren‟t. 78. (How) the students saved the two boys. 79. Because the human wall broke down. 80. Answers vary. (sample answers) The students were all heroes. / The students were all brave enough. / We should do as the students did. / We should learn from the students. / …

（2010湖南省娄底市D）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out（颁布）中考资源网 in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won‟t only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.

Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated(作弊) in an exam? Don‟t do it again! That‟s not something honest students should do.

Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way，

you can learn more about animals and how to protect（保护）them.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you‟ll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone‟s new ideas are important.

Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don‟t let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late， you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren‟t for kids， so try to look at the good web pages（网页）. You can use the web pages for fun or homework.

36. What should the best students do in an exam? 

37. What should you do if you have to go back home late?.



38. What can the children use the good web pages for? 

39. When did the new rules come out? 

40. Which new idea do you think may come true? 

【答案】 36.They should not cheat./ They should be honest.

37.We should let our parents know.

38.For fun or homework.

39.In March.

40.People could live on the moon in the future.

(2010 .河北省卷 Ⅸ. 任务型阅读 ，计 10 分）

Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn‟t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?

With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world‟s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer (受苦). Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.

ORBIS is an international charitable organization (慈善组织). Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.

For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300

helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their

eyes to the world.

76 题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77 题完成句子；78～79 题简略回答 问题；80 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

76. Both rich and developing countries have the knowledge of helping blind people.【 】

77. ORBIS‟ goal is to __________

78. How many doctors and nurses has ORBIS taught?

79. What can you do for $380 according to the passage?

80. __ _

【答案】76 F 77 help fight blindness all over the world.

78 over 35,000 doctors and nurses.

79 you can bring sight to 10 people;

80 你的爱可以帮助他们睁开眼睛看世界

(2010山东省潍坊市 七、阅读表达 ，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题

Since 1850 ,the temperature of Earth‟s surface has increased about 0.6℃.Scientists predict it may warm much more by the end of this century, Who‟s turning up the heat? Well,it seems that we are! Some of this global warming may be natural. However ,nearly all scientists now agree that most of it is due to people‟s actions. Over the past 150 years, we‟ve added huge amounts of certain gases, expecially carbon dioxide(Co2)to the air.These gases can keep heat near Earth‟s surface, so more carbon dioxide means more heat is kept near Earth‟s surface. Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storms, floods and droughts.

We add carbon dioxide to the air when we burn things, especially fossil fuels. Fossl fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Coal, oil ,and natural gas are all fossi fuels. People in the United States and other countries started burning large amounts of fossil fuels more than a century ago. The amount of fossil fuels being burned each year has been increasing worldwide. The more we burn,___________. What can we do to help? Nowadays to live a low-carbon life is quite popular in the world. Low-carbon means to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide. Saving energy and reusing are the key words .In fact ,even the simplest everyday activities can make our lives low-carbon.

1. What problem can global warming cause?（根据短文内容回答问题）

_________________________________________________________{overthehill谚语}.

2. What are fossil fuels?（同上）

3. 请将第一段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。

overthehill谚语篇四

2014郑大远程教育专科英语II考试答案

overthehill谚语篇五

翻译复习资料

香山红叶杨 朔

早听说香山红叶是北京最浓最浓的秋色，能去看看，自然乐意。我去的那日，天也作美，明净高爽，好得不能再好了；人也凑巧，居然找到一位老向导。这位老向导就住在西山脚下，早年做过四十年的向导，胡子都白了，还是腰板挺直，硬朗得很。

我们先邀老向导到一家乡村小饭馆里吃饭。几盘野味，半杯麦酒，老人家的话来了，慢言慢语说：“香山这地方也没别的好处，就是高，一进山门，门坎跟玉泉山顶一样平。地势一高，气也清爽，人才爱来。春天人来踏青，夏天来消夏，到秋天——”一位同游的朋友急着问：“不知山上的红叶红了没有?”

早听说香山红叶是北京最浓最浓的秋色，能去看看，自然乐意。

译文1: I heard long ago that the leaves on Xiangshan (Fragrance Hill) display the best reds of autumn in the whole of Beijing. Of course I was only too happy to go and have a look.

译文2: I had long heard that the red autumn leaves on the Fragrant Hill manifested the most luxuriant autumnal color in Beijing．If I could have a chance to see it，I'd be so happy．

我去的那日，天也作美，明净高爽，好得不能再好了；人也凑巧，居然找到一位老向导。

译文1: Luckily, on the day I went the weather could not have been

better --- bright , clear and dry --- and we were just as lucky to find a guide.

译文2: The day I finally did go，it was a fine day．The sky was clear and as nice as nice could be．I was lucky enough to find a man who

happened to be an old tourist guide.{overthehill谚语}.

这位老向导就住在西山脚下，早年做过四十年的向导，胡子都白了，还是腰板挺直，硬朗得很。

译文1 : The old man lived right at the foot of the Western Hills. After working as guide for over forty years till his whiskers turned white, he still held himself straight, altogether looking quite fit.

译文2 : This old man happened to live right at the foot of the West Hill. He had worked as a tourist guide for forty years and although he had become a man bearing a white beard, he was still quite strong．

我们先邀老向导到一家乡村小饭馆里吃饭。

译文1:First we took our old guide to lunch at a small village restaurant. 译文2:At first we invited the old tourist guide to dine with us in a small restaurant in a small village.

几盘野味，半杯麦酒，老人家的话来了，慢言慢语说：

译文1 : Half a cup of rye whisky consumed with a few rustic dishes put the old man in an expansive mood. Slowly he said:

译文2: Having been served several p1ates of game and half a cup of barley wine，the o1d man opened his mouth and said slowly，

“香山这地方也没别的好处，就是高，一进山门，门坎跟玉泉山顶一样平。 译文1: "There's nothing special about Xiangshan except for its elevated position. You'll notice it as soon as you enter the Buddhist temple not far up the hill; its threshold is almost level with the top of Yuquanshan.

译文2: ―Except for its height，there is nothing worth seeing on the

Fragrant Hill．Entering through the hill gate，you can see that its threshold is at the same level as the top of the Yuquan Hill (the Jade Spring Hill)．

地势一高，气也清爽，人才爱来。春天人来踏青，夏天来消夏，到秋天——”

In such a high terrain, the air is naturally fresh and people like to come here．In the spring they come to walk amid the greenery; in the summer they are here to escape the heat and in the fall . . . "

一位同游的朋友急着问：“不知山上的红叶红了没有?”

译文1: "Have the leaves turned red on the hill, do you know?" someone in our group impatiently broke in.

译文2： A companion asked in eagerness：―I don't know if the leaves on the hill have turned red."

一、广告的目的和特点

Advertising is a way of bringing information to the public for the purpose of selling a product, a service, an idea, or an event.

1. information2. eye-catching3. raise the desire to purchase.

广告手段(Advertising Media)

1. Press Advertising 报刊广告

2. Television and radio Advertising 电视和无线电广告

3. Outdoor and Transport Advertising 露天广告和交通广告

4. Window and Point-of-Sale Display 橱窗和销售点陈列广告

5. Exhibition and Trade Fairs 展览会和商品交易会

6. Direct Mail Advertising 直接邮件广告

7. Cinema 电影广告

广告的功能

广告具有信息功能(informative function)

美感功能(aesthetic function)

表情功能(expressive function)

祈使功能(vocative function)

英美现代广告学认为，广告的作用在于：

1. Information （提供信息）

2. Persuasion （争取顾客）

3. Maintenance of Demand （保持需求）

4. Creating Mass Markets （扩大市场）

5. Quality （确保质量）

广告口号（slogans)、广告语句(catch-phrases)的特点

吸引力(attractive --- catch the reader’s attention)

创造力(creative --- project an image)

说服力(persuasive --- urge the reader to act)

影响力(impressive --- produce an impact)

广告的语言特点

词汇特征（Verbal Characteristics of English advertising)

句法特点（Features of Advertising sentences)

词汇特征：

Frequent Use of Compounds复合词多

satin-soft, good-buy, high-quality, up-to-the-minute,undreamed-of, lemon-fragrant.

More Use of Adjectives 大量使用形容词

finestfood,most attractivesurroundings and afriendly disposition（餐馆广告） Incrediblesale:beautiful, beautiful, beautiful,topquality,latest styles for garments.（服装广告）

Originality in Spelling创新拼写

twogether— ―together‖的变异形式，用“two‖代替“to‖

eggsactly—―exactly‖ 的变形，是为了与所宣传的“egg‖相对应

句法特点

More Use of Shortened 、Simple Sentences 多用省略句和简单句 省略句：

Quality first. Customer supreme.质量第一，用户至上。（金龙电扇）

Perfect care for you and your family—soft and comfortable.对您和家人的呵护—柔软舒适。 (手帕纸广告)

祈使句：

Add Cheer To Your Chicken.(一则辣椒番茄酱的广告语)

See A World Difference With New Transitions Comfort Lenses.(一种商标为Transitions的眼镜)

Ask for MORE.(MORE牌香烟广告)

Frequent Use of Rhetorical Questions and Imperative sentences 频繁使用设问句

Is microwave cooking fast? —You bet!

微波炉煮饭炒菜很快吗？—那还用说！

Ever wonder why most guys in pants ads are standing up?

想过吗？为什么西装裤广告里的男人总是站着？

Let the New York Times find you.

Go for the sun and fun.{overthehill谚语}.

Frequent Use of Present Tense 频繁使用一般现在时

One’s life begins with children’s shoes.(童鞋广告)

Unlike me, my Rolex never needs a rest. (Rolex手表广告语)

She works while you rest. (洗衣机广告)

2、英语常用的修辞手法及汉译处理：

翻译方法：直译法、意译法、弥补法、归化法、变通法、拆译法、套译法。 广告英语常用的修辞手法：

Figures of Speech 比喻

比喻是广告英语中常见的主要修辞格之一，包括明喻（simile）和隐喻（metaphor)。比喻可以化抽象为形象，化陌生为熟悉，化平淡为生动。 Breakfast without orange juice is like a day without sunshine. (桔汁广告)

overthehill谚语篇六

课时12

生活故事

(2014·山东·阅读A) 体裁：记叙文 词数：289 Onemorning

，

Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.

Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers(

传

单

)

，

andputtheminmailboxes.Meanwhile，Annwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplies，warninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Atthetime，Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold，andJack，whowasrecoveringfromaheartoperation，was21yearsold.

FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedog

whomtheyhadstartedtocallRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork

thedogthrewitselfagainstthescreendoorandbarkedmadlyather.AssoonassheopenedthedoorRileydashedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingaheartattack.RileyranovertoJackbutassoonasAnnbentovertohelphimthedogwentsilent.

“Ifithadn’tcometogetmethedoctorsaidJackwouldhavedied

，

”Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Atthispoint

，，，，，，

noonehadcalledtoclaimthedog，soAnndecidedtokeepit.

ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying，andtoldhim，“Thatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.”

PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog

andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou，maybeyoushouldkeepit.”

41．WhatdidTracydoafterfindingthedog? A．Shelookedforitsowner. B．ShegaveittoAnnasagift. C．Shesoldittothedollarstore. D．Sheboughtsomefoodforit. 答案 A

解析 细节理解题。第一段第二句表明，在发现了狗狗之后，Tracy问Ann是否能照看

，，

(keepaneyeon)狗狗，由此可知，B项所说的“Tracy把狗狗作为礼物送给了Ann”是错误的。根据第二段第一句“Tracy给狗狗拍照，印发了400份招领(FOUND)传单”可知，Tracy是在帮狗狗找回主人，故A项正确。由第二段第二句可知Ann去了一美元商店给狗狗买了一些宠物必需品，所以C、D两项中的陈述也是错误的。

42．HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack? A．BybreakingthedoorforAnn. B．ByleadingAnntoJack’sroom. C．BydraggingJackoutoftheroom. D．ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout. 答案 B

解析 细节理解题。第三段第二句到最后描述了狗狗Riley是怎样帮助拯救Jack的。当Ann下班回到家时，狗狗使劲撞击纱门，疯狂地朝她吠叫。她一打开门，Riley就冲进她儿子的房间，这样Ann才发现她的儿子Jack正突发心脏病。所以只有B项“带Ann去Jack的房间”符合文意。

43．WhatwasAnn’sattitudetothedogaccordingtoParagraph4? A．Sympathetic. C．Tolerant. 答案 D

解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中Ann所说的话“医生说，要不是它(狗狗)，Jack就会死的”可知Ann很感激(grateful)狗狗，因为这时仍没人打电话来认领狗狗，她决定收养它。sympathetic同情的；doubtful怀疑的；tolerant宽容的。

44．ForwhatpurposedidPetercallTracy? A．Tohelpherfriend’sson. B．TointerviewTracy. C．Totakebackhisdog. D．Toreturnthefliertoher. 答案 C

解析 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Peter认出了那是他丢的狗狗于是拨打了传单上的电话”以及最后一段第一句“Peter开车到Ann的家里来接狗狗”可知，Peter打电话的目的是接回他的狗狗。

45．Whatcanweinferaboutthedogfromthelastparagraph? A．ItwouldbegiventoOdie. B．ItwouldbekeptbyAnn’sfamily. C．ItwouldbereturnedtoPeter.

B．Doubtful. D．Grateful.

D．ItwouldbetakenawaybyTracy. 答案 B

解析 推理判断题。最后一段讲述了Peter看到Thomas和Jack在哭泣(舍不得狗狗)，考虑了一会，说“或许Odie(狗狗的本名)应该找到你们，或许你们应该收养它”，由此可以推知狗狗不会被Peter带走，而是被Ann一家所收养。

信息句和长难句分析： 1

．

(42

题

信

息

句

)Assoonassheopenedthedoor

，

Rileydashedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingaheartattack.

分析：这是一个复合句。Assoonas引导时间状语从句；where引导定语从句，修饰先行词room；sufferingaheartattack为现在分词短语作宾语补足语。

2

．

Meanwhile

，

Annwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplies

，

warninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.

分析：本句的主句是

Annwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplies；

warninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog为现在分词短语作伴随状语。

推理判断题

(一)细节推断题

细节推断题属于深层理解题，要求根据语篇内容，推断具体细节。做此类题目是要正确把握文章的内在关系，理解文章的真正含义，要忠实于原文，千万不能主观臆断、随意揣测，更不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点。此类题目一般包括六个动词：infer(推断)，indicate(象征，暗示)，imply(暗示)，suggest(暗示)，assume(假定，设想)和conclude(推断；做出结论)。如上文中的第43、第44、第45题就属于此类题目。

即时训练

Buttheattackswereandaresilly—andmissthepoint.Thenovelisstronglyanti-slavery.Jim’ssearchthroughtheslavestatesforthefamilyfromwhomhehasbeenforciblypartedisheroic.AsJ．Chadwickhaspointedout